I'm afraid that I made a mistake when I suggested that we change Squaw Peak to Piestewa Peak in honor of Lori Piestewa, the 23-year-old Hopi soldier who died in Iraq. It would be a lovely symbolic gesture for sure, but after all these years in the newspaper business I should know that symbolism doesn't pay the bills. Symbolism doesn't put food on the table. Symbolism doesn't pay for college tuition. And Lori Piestewa, a soldier and proud Native American woman, had two beautiful kids.
Renaming the largest geographic landmark in Phoenix Piestewa Peak would honor the memory of one Hopi woman and erase a slur against all other Native American women, but it would do nothing to satisfy the obligation we have to Piestewa's children. For that you should know that those wishing to assist Lori's grandparents, who are caring for the children in Tuba City, can make donations to the Lori Piestewa Memorial Fund at Wells Fargo Bank.
You also should know that while symbolism doesn't pay bills, it has serious, if occasionally nasty, value. Otherwise, every television network covering the war in Iraq would not have spent the entire day Wednesday replaying the moment when an American armored vehicle pulled down a statue of Saddam Hussein in the middle of Baghdad.
If symbolism were not important, I would not have been choked with e-mails and telephone calls since suggesting Tuesday that Squaw Peak become Piestewa Peak.
If symbolism were not important, I wouldn't have received a call from the former chairman of the Navajo Nation, Peterson Zah, who said, "I agree with what you said about renaming Squaw Peak. It would be a good thing for Lori and for her family. And a good thing overall." Or to have his call followed by a gentleman from Phoenix who didn't remain on the line long enough for me to get his name but who suggested instead that "Squaw Peak should be renamed '(Expletive) Mountain' in your honor."
If symbolism weren't important a man named Brian wouldn't have written from the Verde Valley, "It would be a true honor to Ms. Piestewa that all places named 'squaw something' in Arizona be renamed to honor her ultimate sacrifice given while serving her country." Meanwhile, Del from Phoenix wrote, "You bleeding heart liberals are determined to rewrite history to soothe your guilt feelings. At least there is no law against someone being 'silly.' "
A perfectly polite woman who said she had lived in Arizona for 75 years told me that "no one in the old days had any problem with the word 'squaw' when referring to a Native American women and no one should have a problem with it now." Then again, there were a number of words once used to describe African-Americans years ago that we would no longer allow in the names of public parks or monuments.
"To use Pfc. Piestewa's loss as a reason to rename any local landmark would be irresponsible. What about the other brave Arizonans lost in this and other wars?" wrote David from Phoenix. And he's correct. Marine Lance Cpl. Mike Williams, whose family lives here, died near the town of Nasiriyah. He deserves to be honored. As does each of the other 100 or so soldiers, Marines and airmen who have died so far in the war. As well as those who are yet to be lost. But in each war only a handful wind up with their names on local landmarks, and this time it should be Piestewa.
"Why do you avoid substance and opt instead for empty symbolism?" a Sun City man named Lloyd asked me. "Drastically altering monuments like Squaw Peak is meaningless."
If that were true, the Berlin Wall still would be standing, the Russian city of Volgograd still would be called Stalingrad, and in the middle of downtown Baghdad there still would be 25-foot statue of Saddam Hussein.
General: Iraqi troops improve The top U.S. general in Iraq said Wednesday that once Iraqi government forces take the lead in the war, the insurgency can be defeated and the American troop level reduced.
| USA TODAY | Wednesday, January 26, 2005 | 11:40 pm
Parties waging a polite battle to control Najaf In this city, the holiest in Iraq to the country's Shiite Muslim majority, political rhetoric is heating up. But unlike in some places in Iraq, the debate here isn't focused on religion or historic ethnic divisions, and there's little violence.
| USA TODAY | Tuesday, January 25, 2005 | 11:34 pm
In Iraq, the question is: To vote or not to vote A recent survey by the International Republican Institute found that 80% of Iraqis say they will probably vote this weekend. But unrelenting insurgent violence, the specter of post-election sectarian strife and confusion over complex ballots threaten to snuff out democracy before it can take hold.
| USA TODAY | Tuesday, January 25, 2005 | 11:17 pm
| USATODAY.com | Tuesday, January 18, 2005 | 11:46 pm
Female Iraqi candidates risk lives Members of Congress who traveled to the Middle East over the weekend got a harrowing lesson on the high price of democracy.
| USATODAY.com | Wednesday, January 12, 2005 | 10:57 pm
U.S.: Elections will be credible The Bush administration will consider the results of Iraq's elections credible even if most Sunni Muslims minority don't vote on Jan. 30.
| USATODAY.com | Wednesday, January 12, 2005 | 10:57 pm
| USATODAY.com | Monday, January 10, 2005 | 11:03 pm
Court-martial begins for Abu Ghraib figure The court-martial of Army reservist Spc. Charles Graner, the man portrayed as the ringleader in the Abu Ghraib prisoner-abuse scandal in Iraq, is set to begin Friday at Fort Hood in Texas.
| USATODAY.com | Thursday, January 6, 2005 | 11:47 pm
Iraqi expatriates fear being left out of elections Iraqi-American groups say disorganization and overly stringent requirements are plaguing an ambitious effort to allow expatriates worldwide to vote in Iraq's Jan. 30 elections.
| USATODAY.com | Thursday, January 6, 2005 | 10:48 pm
Allawi: Elections will go on Iraqi interim Prime Minister Ayad Allawi on Wednesday rejected growing calls for postponement of the national elections set for Jan. 30.
| USATODAY.com | Wednesday, January 5, 2005 | 11:15 pm
Fallujans reluctant to return So far, Fallujans are not lining up to return to what's left of their devastated city.
| USATODAY.com | Wednesday, January 5, 2005 | 11:13 pm
Congress expects $100 billion war request Congress expects the White House to request as much as $100 billion this year for war and related costs in Iraq and Afghanistan, congressional officials say.
| USA TODAY | Monday, January 3, 2005 | 11:30 pm
More contracts steered to Iraqi firms The U.S. government is shifting more reconstruction contracts toward Iraqi companies as violence makes it harder for American contractors to work.
| USATODAY.com | Monday, January 3, 2005 | 11:00 pm
| USATODAY.com | Sunday, January 2, 2005 | 10:57 pm
Gas shortage fuels resentment in Iraq Buying gasoline in Iraq is a serious undertaking. Determined motorists get up before their dawn prayers to join 2-mile-long lines. Sometimes they don't get to fill their tanks until evening. A black market is thriving.
| USA TODAY | Wednesday, December 29, 2004 | 11:47 pm
Soldiers saw giant tent as inviting target for insurgents Soldiers at the Forward Operating Base Marez near Mosul, Iraq base had long complained of feeling defenseless in the fabric-covered hall, which lately has been the target of mortar and rocket attacks almost daily.
| USA TODAY | Wednesday, December 22, 2004 | 11:42 pm
U.S. contractor pulls out of Iraq rebuilding project A Virginia company this week became the first large contractor to withdraw from the multibillion-dollar Iraq reconstruction drive, saying work there was too dangerous and costly.
| USA TODAY | Wednesday, December 22, 2004 | 11:35 pm
Mosul attack showcases insurgents' intelligence The implications of the audacious suicide attack in the center of a heavily guarded U.S. military base in Mosul go beyond a failure of base security.
| USATODAY.com | Wednesday, December 22, 2004 | 11:11 pm
Mosul blast hits U.S. hard A massive lunchtime explosion struck a flimsy mess tent filled with soldiers Tuesday at a military base near Mosul. It was one of the deadliest attacks yet against Americans in Iraq. Mlitary spokesmen in Baghdad and at the Pentagon said 19 U.S. soldiers were killed.
| USA TODAY | Tuesday, December 21, 2004 | 11:45 pm
Soldiers who led invasion must return Continuing insurgent attacks have forced the United States to boost its force in Iraq toward 150,000, its highest level yet.
| USATODAY.com | Sunday, December 19, 2004 | 11:08 pm
| Gordon Trowbridge | Marine Corps Times | Sunday, December 19, 2004 | 6:41 pm
Troops can't beat deals at PX Flush with hazardous-duty pay and tax-free earnings, U.S. troops in combat zones often have more money to spend than things to buy. That's where the PX, or post exchange, comes in, providing a taste of home if only for the time it takes to eat a bag of Doritos.
| C. Mark Brinkley | Army Times | Thursday, December 16, 2004 | 11:22 pm
| USATODAY.com | Tuesday, December 14, 2004 | 11:32 pm
Army Guard now says its Iraq troops figure was inaccurate The Army National Guard said Monday it had given USA TODAY an inaccurate count of the total number of Guard troops in Iraq since the beginning of the war in March 2003, but still could not provide a precise count.
| Dave Moniz | USA TODAY | Tuesday, December 14, 2004 | 10:29 am
The U.S. military believes Iraq's rebellious Anbar province can be brought into national elections scheduled for January.
| Gordon Trowbridge | Army Times | Sunday, December 12, 2004 | 11:05 pm
U.S. military preparing restive Iraqi province for elections The top U.S. officer in Iraq's rebellious Anbar province believes the region can be settled and brought into national elections scheduled for Jan. 30. Anbar, a hotbed of insurgent unrest, stretches from west of Baghdad to the Syrian border and poses perhaps the toughest challenge to the U.S. mission in Iraq.
| Gordon Trowbridge | Army Times | Friday, December 10, 2004 | 9:09 pm